Wednesday, 13 July 2022

Cervical Cancer: HPV vaccine (Cervavac)

  • Human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV) 
Human papillomavirus
  • a viral infection that's passed between people through skin-to-skin contact.

Quadrivalent vaccine
  • A vaccine that works by stimulating an immune response against four different antigens, such as four different viruses or other microorganisms.
  • e.g. Gardasil, Cervavac

Cervical Cancer

  • the second most common cancer type
  • in women of reproductive age (15–44)

India

  • India accounts for about a fifth of the global burden, with 1.23 lakh cases and around 67,000 deaths per year according to the World Health Organization (WHO).


Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
  • (CDSCO) headed by the Drugs Controller General (India) is the Central Authority for regulating the quality of drugs marketed in the country under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. 

Source:
  1. IE
  2. https://www.cancer.gov

**The Serum Institute of India(SII)'s vaccine Cervavac recently received the Drugs Controller General of India's(DGCI)approval for market authorization.

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